{"id":820,"date":"2025-07-24T15:40:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T07:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/?p=820"},"modified":"2025-07-24T21:08:34","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T13:08:34","slug":"2023-07-paul-grham-how-to-do-great-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/?p=820","title":{"rendered":"2023-07.Paul Graham: How to do Great Work"},"content":{"rendered":"
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https:\/\/paulgraham.com\/greatwork.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/a>\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65<\/strong>\u5c31\u662f\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u5927\u8111\u60f3\u8981\u5ffd\u7565\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u53d1\u73b0\u90fd\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5bf9\u522b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7406\u6240\u5f53\u7136\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u63d0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u3002 [ 2<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/a>\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u8c08\u8c08\u51b3\u5b9a\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4f60\u53ea\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u8df5\u624d\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u662f\u91cd\u53e0\u7684\uff1a\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u4e8b\u67d0\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u591a\u559c\u6b22\u5b83\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u505a\u5f97\u6709\u591a\u597d\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b66\u4e60\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u800c\u8fdf\u8fdf\u505a\u51fa\u9009\u62e9\u3002 [ 4<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/a>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u5047\u88c5\u8fd9\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\u67d0\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u6295\u8eab\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u3001\u5904\u4e8e\u6700\u4f73\u8f68\u8ff9\u7684\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7834\u574f\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u81f3\u5c11\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e2e\u4f60\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f60\u5728\u5341\u51e0\u5c81\u65f6\u4f1a\u4ee5\u67d0\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u731c\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\uff1a\u5f53\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u80fd\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f88\u5e78\u8fd0\uff0c\u731c\u5bf9\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u5047\u8bbe\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u731c\u5bf9\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u4e0a\u8270\u96be\u524d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e74\u8f7b\u6709\u62b1\u8d1f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8be5\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4f60\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u4f60<\/strong>\u4e0d<\/em><\/strong>\u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u7684\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u5730\u968f\u6ce2\u9010\u6d41\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u95ee\u9898\u4f1a\u81ea\u884c\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u4ee5\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/strong>\u5f53\u4f60\u8bfb\u5230\u90a3\u4e9b\u505a\u51fa\u8fc7\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd0\u6c14\u6210\u5206\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u5076\u7136\u7684\u4f1a\u9762\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5076\u7136\u6361\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5e94\u8be5\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u8fd0\u6c14\u7684\u5927\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u800c\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u7ed3\u8bc6\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u8bfb\u5f88\u591a\u4e66\uff0c\u95ee\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u3002 [ 5<\/u><\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>R: \u4f1f\u4eba\u4f20\u8bb0\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd0\u6c14\u5728\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u4e3a\u5145\u6ee1\u8fd0\u6c14\u7684\u5927\u76ee\u6807\uff1blooper 2025-01-09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5f53\u4f60\u6709\u7591\u95ee\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u5c3d\u91cf\u8ffd\u6c42\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4f60\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u548c\u4f60\u5728\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6570\u5b66\u8bfe\u4e0a\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u5927\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5411\u4f60\u5c55\u793a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u8be5\u968f\u7740\u4f60\u5bf9\u5b83\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u589e\u591a\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6709\u8da3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u3002<\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002\u4f60\u5bf9\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u54c1\u5473\u8d8a\u5947\u602a\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u5947\u602a\u7684\u54c1\u5473\u5f80\u5f80\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u54c1\u5473\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u4f1a\u5f88\u6709\u6210\u6548<\/strong>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u4ee5\u524d\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5bfb\u627e\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f60\u9002\u5408\u505a\u67d0\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u522b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e4f\u5473\u6216\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4f60\u4e5f\u559c\u6b22\u3002<\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>R\uff1a\u5bf9\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f46\u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\uff1b\u4f60\u4e0d\u6b20\u4ed6\u4eec\u4efb\u4f55\u5fe0\u8bda\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u505a\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f60\u53d1\u73b0\u53e6\u4e00\u4ef6\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5bb3\u6015\u8f6c\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u771f\u6b63\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u6700\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u505a\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5199\u4f60\u60f3\u8bfb\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff1b\u5236\u9020\u4f60\u60f3\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4f60\u5e26\u6765\u6700\u521d\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5faa\u6fc0\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u6cd5\u5219<\/strong>\u3002<\/strong>\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u6700\u6fc0\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u60f3\u8bfb\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u6211\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u9519\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u5199\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u3001\u66f4\u8001\u7ec3\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e86\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u8ff7\u5931\u4e86\u65b9\u5411\u3002 [ <\/strong><\/u><\/strong>6<\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/a> ]<\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5f53\u4f60\u8bd5\u56fe\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u8981\u5199\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u529b\u91cf\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u8bef\u5165\u6b67\u9014\u3002\u81ea\u547d\u4e0d\u51e1\u3001\u65f6\u5c1a\u3001\u6050\u60e7\u3001\u91d1\u94b1\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u613f\u671b\u3001\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9a97\u5b50\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u575a\u6301\u505a\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u62b5\u5fa1\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bef\u5165\u6b67\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u8ffd\u968f\u4f60\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u76f8\u5f53\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8981\u514b\u670d\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u5192\u7740\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u548c\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f46\u662f\u867d\u7136\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u52c7\u6c14\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u592a\u591a\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/u><\/strong>\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u79d8\u8bc0\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u52aa\u529b\u5b8c\u6210\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u597d\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5236\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4fdd\u7559\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e0d\u53d8\u91cf\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u524d\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\u51b3\u5b9a\u8d62\u5f97\u91d1\u724c\u6216\u81f4\u5bcc\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u61c8\u5730\u8ffd\u6c42\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60f3\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba1\u5212\u592a\u591a\u3002<\/u><\/strong>\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u3001\u80fd\u4e3a\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u4f73\u672a\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6211\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u9006\u98ce\u800c\u884c\u201d\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5b8c\u6210\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u4f3c\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>R\uff1a \u554a\uff01\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5ea6\u806a\u660e\u7684\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u4f1a\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u4e00\u5e06\u98ce\u987a\u7684\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u65e9\u4e0a\u4ece\u5e8a\u4e0a\u8df3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f00\u59cb\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u4e8b\u60c5\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u626c\u5e06\u8d77\u822a\uff0c\u7075\u611f\u5c31\u4f1a\u5439\u6765\u3002\u6709\u9006\u98ce\u3001\u6709\u6f6e\u6d41\u3001\u6709\u6697\u7901\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u6709\u6280\u5de7\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u822a\u884c\u6709\u6280\u5de7\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u4f60\u7684\u56de\u62a5\u9012\u51cf\uff1a\u75b2\u52b3\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u53d8\u7b28\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u751a\u81f3\u635f\u5bb3\u4f60\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u6536\u76ca\u9012\u51cf\u7684\u70b9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6bcf\u5929\u53ea\u80fd\u505a\u56db\u4e94\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u7406\u60f3\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4f60\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u5b89\u6392\u597d\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u6709\u5927\u5757\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u6253\u6270\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u56de\u907f\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5f00\u59cb\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u575a\u6301\u5de5\u4f5c\u66f4\u96be\u3002\u4f60\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u6b3a\u9a97\u81ea\u5df1\u624d\u80fd\u8de8\u8fc7\u6700\u521d\u7684\u95e8\u69db\u3002<\/strong>\u4e0d\u8981\u62c5\u5fc3\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u6fc0\u6d3b\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6bcf\u5929\u8fd8\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95e8\u69db\u662f\u5047\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u9ad8\u4e8e\u7ee7\u7eed\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5e94\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u8c0e\u8a00\u6765\u514b\u670d\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u505a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6b3a\u9a97\u81ea\u5df1\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u4e0d\u6b3a\u9a97\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/strong>\u5f53\u6211\u65e9\u4e0a\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5f00\u59cb\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u6b3a\u9a97\u81ea\u5df1\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8bfb\u4e00\u4e0b\u6211\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u201d\u4e94\u5206\u949f\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u8bef\u6216\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u59cb\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b3a\u9a97\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u201c\u8fd9\u6709\u591a\u96be\uff1f\u201d\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u5360\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u52a0\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u65e0\u77e5\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u6e90\u6cc9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e0\u77e5\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u6253\u8d25\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u6837\uff0c\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u5b8c\u6210\u4f60\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6700\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u6bd4\u4f60\u9884\u671f\u7684\u8981\u591a\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6574\u6d01\u6216\u81ea\u5f8b\u7684\u953b\u70bc\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u539f\u672c\u5e94\u8be5\u8fdb\u5165\u7684\u6700\u540e\u9636\u6bb5\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u8c0e\u8a00\u662f\u5938\u5927\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc3\u91cc\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u7ec8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c0e\u8a00\u3002 [ 7<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u7531\u4e8e\u5f00\u59cb\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u5929\u548c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u6b64\u62d6\u5ef6\u4e5f\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6309\u9879\u76ee\u62d6\u5ef6\u8981\u5371\u9669\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4f60\u628a\u90a3\u4e2a\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e00\u5e74\u53c8\u4e00\u5e74\u5730\u63a8\u8fdf\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u65f6\u673a\u8fd8\u4e0d\u592a\u6210\u719f\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u4ee5\u5e74\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u62d6\u5ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6210\u3002 [ 8 <\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u62d6\u5ef6\u75c7\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u4f2a\u88c5\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u662f\u65e0\u6240\u4e8b\u4e8b\u5730\u5750\u7740\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u505a\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u62d6\u5ef6\u75c7\u4e0d\u4f1a\u50cf\u65e5\u5e38\u62d6\u5ef6\u75c7\u90a3\u6837\u5f15\u8d77\u8b66\u89c9\u3002\u4f60\u592a\u5fd9\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u514b\u670d\u5b83\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5076\u5c14\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u95ee\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\uff1a\u6211\u5728\u505a\u6211\u6700\u60f3\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5417\uff1f<\/strong>\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/strong> [ 9<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u770b\u6765\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5b83\u4f1a\u663e\u5f97\u592a\u9ad8\u3002\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u8db3\u591f\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6709\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u4f60\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u505a\u4f60\u8ba8\u538c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u597d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/strong>\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u76d8\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u60ca\u8bb6\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u591a\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7d2f\u79ef\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u5199\u4e00\u9875\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u5e74\u5c31\u80fd\u5199\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u952e\uff1a\u575a\u6301\u3002\u505a\u4f1f\u5927\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u80fd\u505a\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u505a\u70b9\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4e0d\u505a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u505a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u590d\u5229\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u7684\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/strong>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u503c\u5f97\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u601d\u8003\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u4f60\u5bf9\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e86\u89e3\u5f97\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u5bb9\u6613\u5b66\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u589e\u52a0\u89c2\u4f17\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u4f60\u7684\u7c89\u4e1d\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ed9\u4f60\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u7c89\u4e1d\u5c31\u8d8a\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u66f2\u7ebf\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u611f\u89c9\u662f\u5e73\u7684\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u7136\uff1b\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u7f8e\u5999\u7684\u6307\u6570\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u3002\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4ed8\u51fa\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u53bb\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u65e9\u671f\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5927\u591a\u662f\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\uff1a\u4eba\u4eec\u575a\u6301\u5b66\u4e60\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6700\u521d\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u62a5\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u603b\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6700\u521d\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u6b21\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c89\u4e1d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u53ef\u505a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eec\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>R: \u590d\u5229\u578b\u662f\u6307\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u516b\u5927\u5947\u8ff9\u590d\u5229\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u4f60\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u8d70\u8def\u3001\u6d17\u6fa1\u6216\u8eba\u5728\u5e8a\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u8003\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba9\u601d\u7eea\u7a0d\u5fae\u6e38\u79bb\uff0c\u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u9762\u653b\u51fb\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u624d\u80fd\u4ece\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u4e2d\u53d7\u76ca\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u56db\u5904\u8d70\u52a8\u505a\u767d\u65e5\u68a6\u3002\u767d\u65e5\u68a6\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ea4\u7ec7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002 [ 10 <\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8981\u907f\u514d\u5206\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u534a\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u907f\u514d\u5206\u5fc3\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u7eea\u98d8\u5ffd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u98d8\u5411\u4f60\u5f53\u65f6\u6700\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u907f\u514d\u90a3\u79cd\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5931\u53bb\u9996\u8981\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u5206\u5fc3\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f60\u4f1a\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u601d\u8003\u6d6a\u8d39\u5728\u5206\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u3002\uff08\u4f8b\u5916\uff1a\u4e0d\u8981\u907f\u514d\u7231\u60c5\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u57f9\u517b\u4f60\u5bf9\u4f60\u6240\u5728\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u54c1\u5473\u3002\u5728\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e2a\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u8ba9\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u800c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f<\/em>\u4f60\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u52aa\u529b\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u503c\u5f97\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b83\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u91ce\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u9519\u8bef\u90fd\u671d\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u2014\u2014\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u51fb\u4e2d\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u70ae\u5f39\u90fd\u56e0\u672a\u8fbe\u6807\u800c\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\u4e0e\u6210\u4e3a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\u662f\u8d28\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u201c\u4f18\u79c0\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u592a\u8fc7\u6a21\u7cca\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002 [ 11<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u89c4\u6a21\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u52aa\u529b\u505a\u5230\u6700\u597d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4f60\u5e26\u6765\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u5f80\u5f80\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u3002\u8fd9\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u5947\u602a\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u3002\u5b83\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u505a\u5230\u6700\u597d\u6bd4\u4ec5\u4ec5\u52aa\u529b\u505a\u5230\u4f18\u79c0\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u6811\u7acb\u8fdc\u5927\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u52aa\u529b\u505a\u51fa\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u540e\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6bd4\u4f60\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u540e\u4ecd\u7136\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u597d\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4e0d\u8981\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u5c3d\u529b\u505a\u597d\u4f60\u6240\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\uff1b\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u98ce\u683c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u8d39\u5439\u7070\u4e4b\u529b\u5c31\u4ee5\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u505a\u4e8b\u3002\u8bd5\u56fe\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u5c31\u662f\u88c5\u8154\u4f5c\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u88c5\u8154\u4f5c\u52bf\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5047\u88c5\u522b\u4eba\u5728\u505a\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f60\u5047\u88c5\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5374\u5f88\u865a\u4f2a\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4f60\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u611f\u5230\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5374\u6d41\u9732\u51fa\u865a\u4f2a\u3002 [ 12<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u6210\u4e3a\u522b\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u65e0\u662f\u5904\u3002<\/strong>\u4f46\u4f60\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u5fc5\u62c5\u5fc3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u4ece\u4e8b\u8db3\u591f\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u4f1a\u8fce\u5203\u800c\u89e3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u662f\u65e0\u540d\u5c0f\u5352\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5c31\u4f1a\u6c34\u5230\u6e20\u6210\u3002\u201c\u907f\u514d\u88c5\u8154\u4f5c\u52bf\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u6709\u7528\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u79ef\u6781\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u8fd9\u4e00\u601d\u60f3\uff1f\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u8bf4\u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u8ba4\u771f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8ba4\u771f\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u907f\u514d\u88c5\u8154\u4f5c\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u907f\u514d\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6076\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u7684\u8bda\u5b9e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c31\u88ab\u6559\u5bfc\u8981\u8bda\u5b9e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u79c1\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u727a\u7272\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u6e90\u6cc9\u3002\u8981\u60f3\u770b\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u53cc\u5f02\u5e38\u654f\u9510\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u3002\u4f60\u8bd5\u56fe\u770b\u5230\u6bd4\u522b\u4eba\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u770b\u5230\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\uff0c\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u80fd\u6709\u654f\u9510\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u907f\u514d\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u8f7b\u5fae\u6b63\u538b\u529b\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u627f\u8ba4\u4f60\u9519\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u627f\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e0a\u72af\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u81ea\u7531\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u575a\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002 [ 13 <\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u6027\u3002\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u6027\u6bd4\u5176\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u540d\u79f0\u6240\u6697\u793a\u7684\u8981\u91cd\u8981\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\u3002\u5b83\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5173\u6ce8\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6b63\u5f0f\u6027\u548c\u505a\u4f5c\u7684\u5171\u540c\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u67d0\u79cd\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6295\u5165\u5230\u4f60\u5916\u8868\u4e0a\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u90fd\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e66\u5446\u5b50\u5728\u505a\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u5c11\u82b1\u7cbe\u529b\u53bb\u8868\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e66\u5446\u5b50\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4e66\u5446\u5b50\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5929\u771f\u7684\u5927\u80c6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u4f60\u5728\u505a\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u540e\u5929\u4e60\u5f97\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ece\u7ae5\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u575a\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002<\/strong>\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u628a\u4e8b\u60c5\u6446\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5750\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5bf9\u4e8b\u60c5\u63d0\u51fa\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u8001\u5957\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u201c\u6279\u8bc4\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u201d\u5728\u6700\u5b57\u9762\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u5f80\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6124\u4e16\u5ac9\u4fd7\u548c\u60b2\u89c2\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u505a\u51fa\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e50\u89c2\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u5192\u7740\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u50bb\u74dc\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u662f\u53cd\u5176\u9053\u800c\u884c\u4e4b\u3002\u300a\u65e7\u7ea6\u300b\u8bf4\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u4fdd\u6301\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u4e2a\u50bb\u74dc\u3002<\/strong>\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u663e\u5f97\u806a\u660e<\/em>\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u60f3\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u5192\u9669\u544a\u8bc9\u4eba\u4eec\u4f60\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5929\u751f\u8ba4\u771f\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5219\u9700\u8981\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u8ba4\u771f\u90fd\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u6000\u7591\u4e0d\u8ba4\u771f\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u8ba4\u771f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u505a\u5230\u3002 \u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5bb9\u9519\u7a7a\u95f4\u6765\u5bb9\u7eb3\u56e0\u505a\u4f5c\u3001\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\u3001\u6b63\u7edf\u3001\u65f6\u5c1a\u6216\u9177\u800c\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u626d\u66f2\u3002 [ 14 <\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0e\u521b\u4f5c\u8005\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0e\u4f5c\u54c1\u672c\u8eab\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u3002<\/strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u95ee\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\u54ea\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\u66f4\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u653e\u5f03\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u505a\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u975e\u8981\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u613f\u610f\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u52aa\u529b\uff1b\u5f53\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u505a\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u72b6\u504f\u89c1\u548c\u61d2\u60f0\u4f1a\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u5426\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u514b\u670d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u95ee\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u5426\u60f3\u56de\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u8981\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u53bb\u524a\u51cf\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u53ea\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u4e3a\u5b83\u611f\u5230\u9a84\u50b2\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u82b1\u8d39\u4e86\u4f60\u5f88\u591a\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u628a\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5265\u79bb\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u96c6\u4e2d\uff1b\u4f60\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\uff1b\u4f60\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b3a\u9a97\u81ea\u5df1\u90a3\u91cc\u662f\u5426\u6709\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6570\u5b66\u4f18\u96c5\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6765\u81ea\u827a\u672f\u7684\u9690\u55bb\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u542c\u5230\u201c\u4f18\u96c5\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc1\u660e\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u60f3\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u6000\u7591\u5b83\u5728\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u662f\u5148\u5165\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u2014\u2014\u827a\u672f\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u4f18\u96c5\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u8d8a\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u6709\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f18\u96c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u8d4c\u6ce8\u3002\u8d39\u529b\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u66f4\u6709\u58f0\u671b\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u82b1\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u70b9\u81f3\u5c11\u6682\u65f6\u7ed9\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u800c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4f3c\u4e4e\u82b1\u8d39\u4e86\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u770b\u4e00\u770b\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u5f88\u96be\u8bf4\u4f60\u662f\u5728\u521b\u9020\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u6837\u4e1c\u897f\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5f53\u4f60\u505a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u521b\u9020\u6216\u53d1\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u5b81\u53ef\u504f\u5411\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u8bd5\u7740\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8c61\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\uff0c\u60f3\u6cd5\u81ea\u7136\u6210\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\uff08\u5947\u602a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6700\u597d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u521b\u9020\u67d0\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5728\u6700\u597d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8ba9\u5b83\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u51e0\u4e4e\u6309\u7167\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4f60\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b81\u53ef\u6d88\u9664\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5de5\u5177\u7c7b\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u522b\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u9274\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/strong>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u521b\u9020\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u522b\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u522b\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u5146\u5934\u3002\u6700\u597d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7528\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u8fbe\u4f60\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u6bd4\u4f60\u9884\u671f\u7684\u66f4\u52a0\u771f\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4ec5\u6709\u771f\u5b9e\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\u3002\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5fc5\u987b\u771f\u5b9e\u800c\u65b0\u9896\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u89e6\u53ca\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u8d77\u540d\u4e3a\u539f\u521b\u6027\u3001\u521b\u9020\u529b\u548c\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u3002\u7ed9\u5b83\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u9762\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u80fd\u529b\u2014\u2014\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u6280\u672f<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u5374\u5f88\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u201c\u521b\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u3002\u5b83\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5177\u6709\u8bef\u5bfc\u6027\u3002\u539f\u521b\u6027\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u601d\u7ef4\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\u539f\u521b\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u89d2\u78e8\u673a\u8ff8\u51fa\u706b\u82b1\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u592a\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u4e0d\u597d\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u6700\u5177\u539f\u521b\u6027\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u79bb\u5a5a\u540e\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u7ea6\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u5bf9\u7ea6\u4f1a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u5927\u6982\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u768415\u5c81\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6210\u679c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u5f69\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c06\u539f\u521b\u6027\u4e0e\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u539f\u521b\u6027\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u4f46\u80af\u5b9a\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u8ba9\u4f60\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u4f60\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u539f\u521b\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u539f\u521b\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e0d\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u8bd5\u56fe\u6709\u539f\u521b\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u8bd5\u56fe\u6784\u5efa\u6216\u7406\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a0d\u5fae\u6709\u70b9\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002 [ 15 ]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u8c08\u8bba\u6216\u5199\u4e0b\u4f60\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u8bd5\u56fe\u628a\u60f3\u6cd5\u4ed8\u8bf8\u6587\u5b57\u65f6\uff0c\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u79cd\u771f\u7a7a\uff0c\u628a\u60f3\u6cd5\u4ece\u4f60\u4f53\u5185\u5438\u8d70\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u601d\u8003\u53ea\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u5199\u4f5c\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6539\u53d8\u73af\u5883\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f60\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u4f60\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u6709\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u65c5\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u9a71\u6563\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8d70\u5f88\u8fdc\u5c31\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u79cd\u597d\u5904\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u6563\u6b65\u5c31\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002 [ 16<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u8bdd\u9898\u4e2d\u65c5\u884c\u4e5f\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u63a2\u7d22\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5b83\u4e3a\u89d2\u78e8\u673a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u9762\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7c7b\u6bd4\u662f\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u5747\u5300\u5730<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5206\u914d\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u8bdd\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f60\u4f1a\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5206\u6563\u5f97\u592a\u5389\u5bb3\u3002\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u6839\u636e\u66f4\u50cf\u5e42\u5f8b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6765\u5206\u914d\u4f60\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3002 [ 17<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a> \u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bdd\u9898\u4fdd\u6301\u804c\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\uff0c\u5bf9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u4fdd\u6301\u95f2\u6687\u65f6\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u548c\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u6765\u6ecb\u517b\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u521b\u6027\uff1b\u5b83\u5bf9\u4e8e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u6700\u597d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u5728\u6700\u597d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u9020\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5947\u602a\u7684\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u770b\u5230\u5c31\u5728\u4f60\u773c\u76ae\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u5f80\u5f80\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ee5\u524d\u6ca1\u4eba\u60f3\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u65e2\u65b0\u9896\u53c8\u660e\u663e\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u770b\u5230\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ece\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u5374\u5f88\u96be\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u660e\u663e\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u770b\u5230\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u6539\u53d8\u4f60\u770b\u5f85\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u65e2\u5e2e\u52a9\u53c8\u9650\u5236\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u770b\u5f85\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u4fee\u590d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7834\u635f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u3002\u4f46\u6ce8\u610f\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7834\u635f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5f88\u96be\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u65e2\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u53c8\u96be\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u5728\u4f60\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u53d1\u73b0\u7834\u635f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u3002\u7834\u635f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u7559\u4e0b\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u76f8\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u4e0d\u60f3\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u6267\u7740\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8f7b\u63cf\u6de1\u5199\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u601d\u8003\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5ffd\u7565\u7834\u635f\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e8b\u540e\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u591a\u4e48\u663e\u773c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/a>\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u51b3\u5b9a\u89e3\u51b3\u54ea\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6700\u806a\u660e\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u51b3\u5b9a\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u5730\u4fdd\u5b88\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ece\u672a\u68a6\u60f3\u8fc7\u4ee5\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u8d76\u65f6\u9ae6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5374\u88ab\u5377\u5165\u89e3\u51b3\u65f6\u9ae6\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u65f6\u66f4\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8d4c\u6ce8\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5360\u7528\u4f60\u6570\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u63a2\u7d22\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u5929\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f46\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u8fc7\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b88\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u65f6\u5c1a\u3002\u4e0d\u65f6\u9ae6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u65f6\u9ae6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5145\u5206\u63a2\u7d22\u8fc7\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5e76\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u675c\u52d2\u548c\u74e6\u7279\u90fd\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u8fc7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9\u522b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u9886\u57df\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6000\u7591\u6001\u5ea6\u963b\u788d\u4f60\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u5bf9\u6b64\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u65f6\u9ae6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u6109\u5feb\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u7092\u4f5c\u6216\u5306\u5fd9\u3002\u673a\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u548c\u6279\u8bc4\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u522b\u5904\u5fd9\u788c\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f80\u5f80\u5177\u6709\u8001\u6d3e\u7684\u575a\u56fa\u6027\u3002\u57f9\u517b\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u88ab\u6d6a\u8d39\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f46\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u660e\u786e\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u65f6\u9ae6\u3002\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u627e\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\uff1f\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u6211\u653e\u7eb5\u2014\u2014\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u968f\u6ce2\u9010\u6d41\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6682\u65f6\u5ffd\u7565\u4f60\u8111\u6d77\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e2a\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u53ea\u5e94\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u201c\u91cd\u8981\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5c0f\u58f0\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f60\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u200b\u200b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u4ec0\u4e48\u624d\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u8fc7\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b88\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4f46\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u6f5c\u610f\u8bc6\u96f7\u8fbe\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bd5\u7740\u95ee\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u4ece\u201c\u4e25\u8083\u201d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u62bd\u8eab\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u53bb\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u9009\u62e9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6bd4\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u53d1\u73b0\u5168\u65b0\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4eba\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u2014\u2014\u51b3\u5b9a\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u2014\u2014\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u660e\u767d\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8bef\u89e3\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5176\u6784\u6210\u4e2d\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5927\u60f3\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6211\u4eec\u4f4e\u4f30\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u7b54\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7c92\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u4f46\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u597d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u597d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u65b0\u7269\u79cd\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff1f\u4f7f\u7269\u4f53\u5760\u843d\u5730\u7403\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u4f7f\u884c\u661f\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u8f68\u9053\u4e0a\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u4ec5\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u7684\u65b0\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u672a\u89e3\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u5e26\u7740\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\u2014\u2014\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u672a\u89e3\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6709\u65f6\u4f60\u4f1a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5730\u5e26\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f80\u5f80\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u56de\u5230\u4f60\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\u2014\u2014\u5e76\u4e14\u65e0\u6cd5\u505c\u6b62\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u8c08\u8bba\u4fdd\u6301\u5e74\u8f7b\u68a6\u60f3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4fdd\u6301\u5e74\u8f7b\u95ee\u9898\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u3002 [ 19<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u8fd9\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6d41\u884c\u89c2\u70b9\u6700\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u666e\u904d\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u90fd\u5f88\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u8d8a\u56f0\u60d1\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981 (a) \u4f60\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14 (b) \u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u60f3\u60f3\u5728\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u62e5\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u60d1\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7531\u56f0\u60d1\u2014\u2014\u6df7\u4e71\u2014\u2014\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\uff01\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u5145\u6ee1\u56f0\u60d1\u611f\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u4f60\u613f\u610f\u53bb\u9762\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u5728\u5230\u4e0d\u60f3\u53bb\u89e3\u51b3\u5b83\u4eec\u3002 [ 20<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u672a\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5f88\u68d2\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5bcc\u4eba\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5bcc\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u83b7\u5f97\u65b0\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c1d\u8bd5\u56de\u7b54\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u5f15\u51fa\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f15\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6700\u597d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4f60\u4f1a\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4ece\u5f53\u524d\u8303\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4f38\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u6839\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u62c9\u52a8\u5b83\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u957f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u56de\u7b54\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8981\u6c42\u95ee\u9898\u660e\u663e\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u4f60\u5f88\u5c11\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u5f88\u96be\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u9884\u6d4b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u62c9\u52a8\u5b83\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u89e3\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6700\u597d\u662f\u5145\u6ee1\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u62c9\u52a8\u5f88\u591a\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u5927\u4e8b\u4ece\u5c0f\u4e8b\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u5927\u4e8b\u7684\u6700\u521d\u7248\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3001\u526f\u9879\u76ee\u6216\u8c08\u8bdd\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ece\u5f88\u591a\u5c0f\u4e8b\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u591a\u4ea7\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u4f46\u8981\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5f88\u591a\u4e1c\u897f\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5f88\u591a\u884c\u4e0d\u901a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u574f\u4e3b\u610f\u3002 <\/strong>[ 21<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u867d\u7136\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6709\u4ee5\u524d\u505a\u8fc7\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5b66\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u6709\u8da3\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u56de\u987e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5b81\u53ef\u5148\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u5f00\u59cb\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ece\u5c0f\u4e8b\u505a\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u5c31\u50cf\u4e24\u5757\u62fc\u56fe\u4e00\u6837\u62fc\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5c0f\u4e8b\u505a\u8d77\u8d70\u5411\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff1f\u901a\u8fc7\u5236\u4f5c\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u51e0\u4e4e\u603b\u662f\u4ee5\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u4ece\u4e00\u4ef6\u5c0f\u4e8b\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7248\u672c\u6bd4\u4f60\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u66f4\u806a\u660e\u3001\u66f4\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5f53\u4f60\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u65f6\uff0c\u5236\u4f5c\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u7528\u2014\u2014\u8fc5\u901f\u5c06\u521d\u59cb\u7248\u672c\u6446\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4ece\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u594f\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u5f80\u5f80\u594f\u6548\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u594f\u6548\uff0c\u8fd9\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u8d77\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4e0d\u8981\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u585e\u5165\u592a\u591a\u65b0\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u65f6\u95f4\u592a\u957f\uff09\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6548\u5e94\uff09\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u66f4\u4e00\u822c\u539f\u5219\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u7248\u672c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u73a9\u5177\u800c\u906d\u5230\u62d2\u7edd\u3002\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u5146\u5934\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u62e5\u6709\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u800c\u89c4\u6a21\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u3002 [ 22<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4ece\u5c0f\u4e8b\u505a\u200b\u200b\u8d77\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u63d0\u524d\u8ba1\u5212\u4f60\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u800c\u89c4\u5212\u901a\u5e38\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u66f4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u505a x\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f y\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f z\u201d\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u6bd4\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5c1d\u8bd5 x\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u66f4\u6709\u6761\u7406\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u66f4\u6709\u6761\u7406\uff1b<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u53ea\u662f\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u89c4\u5212\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u597d\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u8fd9\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u4e4b\u6076\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u65e0\u60c5\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u534f\u8c03\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4fdd\u6301\u9879\u76ee\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5c0f\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u5fc5\u505a\u592a\u591a\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u627f\u62c5\u4f60\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5728\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\uff0c\u98ce\u9669\u4e0e\u56de\u62a5\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8981\u5bfb\u6c42\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u8981\u5bfb\u627e\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u9884\u671f\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u8d4c\u6ce8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u5076\u5c14\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u592a\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u867d\u7136\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u4f46\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u72af\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bb3\u6015\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u6b63\u662f\u5f53\u4f60\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u624d\u6700\u80fd\u627f\u62c5\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5373\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u5728\u5f00\u5c55\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u8de8\u8d8a\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5f88\u5c11\u770b\u5230\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5f88\u5c11\u95ee\u8fc7\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u8bd5\u56fe\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a0d\u5fae\u6709\u70b9\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u6e90\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5f53\u4f60\u6709\u9752\u6625\u4f18\u52bf\u65f6\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u6709\u5e74\u9f84\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5c31\u5229\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u9752\u6625\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u7cbe\u529b\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u4e50\u89c2\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u6548\u7387\u3001\u91d1\u94b1\u548c\u6743\u529b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e9b\u540e\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u5e74\u8001\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u4e00\u4e9b\u524d\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u4e2d\u5c31\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u591a\u4e30\u5bcc\u3002\u628a\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u6210\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u6700\u597d\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u7528\u5728\u7a0d\u5fae\u6709\u70b9\u8f7b\u6d6e\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\uff1a\u51fa\u4e8e\u597d\u5947\u53bb\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5f88\u9177\u800c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u64c5\u957f\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u7a0d\u5fae\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u3002\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8981\u5c3d\u60c5\u5730\u5229\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u6d6a\u8d39\u5b83\u3002\u505a\u4f60\u62c5\u5fc3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u548c\u505a\u4f60\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u524d\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d4c\u6ce8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u4f60\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8981\u597d\u3002 [ 23<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5e74\u8f7b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4\u662f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6700\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u7528\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u773c\u5149\u770b\u5f85\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u7684\u5927\u8111\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4e24\u8005\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5730\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u5927\u8111\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u5076\u5c14\u4e5f\u51fa\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e0a\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u601d\u8003\u5b83\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u4f1a\u5c34\u5c2c\u5730\u4f38\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u523a\u75db\u4f60\u3002\u4e60\u60ef\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u5ffd\u7565\u5b83\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u4e0d\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002 [ 24<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u4f60\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5b66\u4e60\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u90a3\u4e9b\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u5bf9\u6216\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4f60\u4f1a\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u5ffd\u7565\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a 99% \u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u4f60\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u6682\u65f6\u653e\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u7591\u8651\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u540e\uff0c\u56de\u8fc7\u5934\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u672a\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4ece\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c<\/em>\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u6837\u62c5\u5fc3\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u62c5\u5fc3\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u800c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u62c5\u5fc3\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f46\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u534a\u662f\u4f60\u6240\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u6210\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8111\u888b\u91cc\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u80e1\u8a00\u4e71\u8bed\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u517b\u6210\u7684\u574f\u4e60\u60ef\u548c\u4f60\u88ab\u6559\u8fc7\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u2014\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u81f3\u5c11\u6e05\u9664\u4e86\u4f60\u60f3\u505a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u80e1\u8a00\u4e71\u8bed\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f60\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u505a\u51fa\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f60\u8111\u888b\u91cc\u7559\u4e0b\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u80e1\u8a00\u4e71\u8bed\u90fd\u662f\u5b66\u6821\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e60\u60ef\u4e86\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u628a\u4e0a\u5b66\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u7b49\u540c\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u5947\u602a\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u626d\u66f2\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u601d\u8003\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u88ab\u52a8\u6027\u3002\u4ece\u4f60\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5b69\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8d77\uff0c\u73ed\u4e0a\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u6743\u5a01\u4eba\u58eb\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u5b66\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8861\u91cf\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u5b66\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u548c\u8003\u8bd5\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff1b\u5b83\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u5b66\u6821\u901a\u5e38\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f60\u8d8a\u65e9\u514b\u670d\u8fd9\u79cd\u88ab\u52a8\u6027\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0a\u5b66\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u800c\u4f60\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u662f\u4e3a\u4f60\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u70b9\u7275\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u602a\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u7684\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u597d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u667a\u529b\u4e0a\u7684\u771f\u7406\u3002\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u4e0d\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u8001\u677f\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u63a8\u52a8\u4ed6\u4eec\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f53\u4f5c\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eec\u62d6\u7740\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/a>\u4f46\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5b66\u6821\u5bf9\u4f60\u505a\u7684\u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3\u4f60\u901a\u8fc7\u7834\u89e3\u8003\u8bd5\u6765\u53d6\u80dc\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u5c31\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b3a\u9a97\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u5bfb\u627e\u90a3\u79cd\u6377\u5f84\u4e86\u3002\u6253\u7834\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u522b\u4eba\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u672c\u8eab\u4e0a\u5077\u5de5\u51cf\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/a>\u521a\u8fdb\u5165\u67d0\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u6284\u88ad\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u597d\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u5c1d\u8bd5\u590d\u5236\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7269\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6284\u88ad\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5931\u53bb\u539f\u521b\u6027\u3002\u539f\u521b\u6027\u5728\u4e8e\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u65e7\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6284\u88ad\u6709\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u574f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u6284\u88ad\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u516c\u5f00\u5730\u6284\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5077\u5077\u6478\u6478\u5730\u6284\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u7cdf\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u6284\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u53e5\u88ab\u9519\u8bef\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u8457\u540d\u77ed\u8bed\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5077\u7a83\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u5371\u9669\u7684\u6284\u88ad\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u6284\u88ad\u540d\u58f0\u626b\u5730\u7684\u6284\u88ad\uff0c\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u5728\u4e0d\u81ea\u89c9\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6284\u88ad\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u5217\u5728\u522b\u4eba\u94fa\u8bbe\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u4e0a\u884c\u9a76\u7684\u706b\u8f66\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u6284\u88ad\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u670d\u4ece\u6027\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002 [ 25<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u4f5c\u54c1\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u4f1a\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u5f88\u5c11\u51ed\u7a7a\u800c\u6765\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5bf9\u5148\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5148\u524d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u90a3\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u7ad9\u7a33\u811a\u8ddf\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u524d\u8005\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u884d\u751f\u800c\u540e\u8005\u5219\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u6bd4\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5947\u602a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6700\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4d\u4e00\u770b\u66f4\u5177\u884d\u751f\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u5374\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u901a\u5e38\u5fc5\u987b\u6700\u521d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u73b0\u6709\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u53d8\u4f53\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7531\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u8005\u6765\u8bbe\u60f3<\/em>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u6982\u5ff5\u8bcd\u6c47\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6284\u88ad\u80af\u5b9a\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5371\u9669\u3002\u5176\u4e00\u662f\u4f60\u4f1a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u6284\u88ad\u65e7\u4e8b\u7269\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u5904\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5f53\u4f60\u6284\u88ad\u67d0\u6837\u4e1c\u897f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6284\u88ad\u5b83\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u663e\u5f97\u5f88\u53ef\u7b11\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u6709 18 \u5c81\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u6a21\u4eff\u4e00\u4f4d 50 \u5c81\u8457\u540d\u6559\u6388\u7684\u4e3e\u6b62\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u6a21\u4eff\u51e0\u767e\u5e74\u540e\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u65f6\u671f\u8bd7\u6b4c\u7684\u4e60\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f60\u6240\u94a6\u4f69\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\u6b63\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\u5374\u4ecd\u7136\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u6a21\u4eff\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u6700\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u884c\u4e3a\u5c24\u5176\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u624d\u534e\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u6df7\u86cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u6df7\u86cb\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u624d\u534e\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u6b64\uff1b\u6709\u624d\u534e\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u9003\u907f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6700\u6709\u529b\u7684\u6284\u88ad\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5c06\u67d0\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u590d\u5236\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u5076\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u523b\u610f\u5b66\u4e60\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u503c\u5f97\u4e3a\u5076\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5c06\u4e4b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9690\u55bb\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u76f8\u5f53\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u9886\u57df\u83b7\u53d6\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u53cd\u9762\u4f8b\u5b50\u548c\u6b63\u9762\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\u9f13\u821e\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f60\u4ece\u505a\u5f97\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e2d\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6bd4\u4ece\u505a\u5f97\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e2d\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u66f4\u591a\uff1b\u6709\u65f6\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u624d\u4f1a\u660e\u767d\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6240\u5728\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u4eba\u624d\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u53bb\u90a3\u91cc\u62dc\u8bbf\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u4f60\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u4f60\u5c55\u793a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u4f1a\u589e\u5f3a\u4f60\u7684\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002 <\/strong>[ 26<\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5f88\u771f\u8bda\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u6bd4\u4f60\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u66f4\u70ed\u70c8\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5728\u67d0\u65b9\u9762\u975e\u5e38\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u4e50\u4e8e\u548c\u4efb\u4f55\u771f\u6b63\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4eba\u8c08\u8bba\u5b83\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u64c5\u957f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u5b83\u6709\u4e1a\u4f59\u7231\u597d\u8005\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u800c\u4e1a\u4f59\u7231\u597d\u8005\u603b\u662f\u60f3\u8c08\u8bba\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7231\u597d\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u505a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eab\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u9ad8\u7684\u58f0\u671b\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5927\u5b66\u91cc\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u793c\u8c8c\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u8fdc\u975e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u516c\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d28\u91cf\u5dee\u522b\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u90e8\u95e8\u6709\u4eba\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u68d2\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u90e8\u95e8\u8fc7\u53bb\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u68d2\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u90e8\u95e8\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5bfb\u627e\u6700\u597d\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u3002\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u72ec\u81ea\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u9f13\u52b1\u4f60\u5e76\u4ea4\u6d41\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u540c\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4f60\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u548c\u4f60\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u7684\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u4f1a\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u6bd4\u6570\u91cf\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f88\u68d2\u7684\u4eba\u6bd4\u4e00\u680b\u697c\u91cc\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u4eba\u8981\u597d\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff1a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u540c\u4e8b\u5f80\u5f80\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u505a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u597d\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\uff1f\u6839\u636e\u6211\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u4f46\u4e5f\u8bb8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff1a\u8db3\u591f\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u548c\u505a\u5230\u4f60\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u51e0\u4f4d\u540c\u4e8b\u8db3\u591f\u4f18\u79c0\uff0c\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u4fdd\u6301\u8b66\u60d5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u95e8\u69db\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u4ece\u4e0e\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u800c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u9002\u5408\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u7ba1\u7406\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u7ecf\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u7ba1\u7406\u597d\u5de5\u4f5c\u50cf\u7ba1\u7406\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e00\u6837\u9700\u8981\u5929\u8d4b\u548c\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def\uff1a\u4f60\u8981\u4e48\u5f3a\u8feb\u81ea\u5df1\u628a\u7ba1\u7406\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002 [ 27<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u63a7\u5236\u4f60\u7684\u58eb\u6c14\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u4ece\u4e8b\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u50cf\u5475\u62a4\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u7684\u6709\u673a\u4f53\u4e00\u6837\u57f9\u80b2\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u58eb\u6c14\u59cb\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u89c2\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e50\u89c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5f88\u5e78\u8fd0\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f60\u514d\u53d7\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u56f0\u6270\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4f60\u9003\u907f\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u907f\u96be\u6240\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u662f\u9003\u907f\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u90a3\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9003\u907f\u73b0\u5b9e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u90fd\u66fe\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u58eb\u6c14\u901a\u8fc7\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u7d2f\u79ef\uff1a\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u58eb\u6c14\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f60\u505a\u597d\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f60\u7684\u58eb\u6c14\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u505a\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u5faa\u73af\u4e5f\u4ee5\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u597d\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u90a3\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4f60\u58eb\u6c14\u4f4e\u843d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5de5\u4f5c\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u5faa\u73af\u671d\u7740\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u8fd0\u884c\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f53\u4f60\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\u65f6\uff0c\u8f6c\u5411\u66f4\u8f7b\u677e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u4eba\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9519\u8bef\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u632b\u6298\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u6467\u6bc1\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u58eb\u6c14\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6c14\u7403\u7206\u88c2\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u5730\u5c06\u632b\u6298\u89c6\u4e3a\u4f60\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9884\u9632\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u96be\u9898\u603b\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u56de\u6eaf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u505a\u597d\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f18\u5148\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u5176\u6839\u8282\u70b9\u662f\u6e34\u671b\u6210\u529f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c31\u518d\u8bd5\u4e00\u6b21\u201d\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u518d\u8bd5\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u56de\u6eaf\u7136\u540e\u518d\u8bd5\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u201c\u6c38\u4e0d\u653e\u5f03\u201d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u653e\u5f03\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/strong>\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u7248\u672c\u662f\uff1a\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u632b\u6298\u8ba9\u4f60\u60ca\u614c\u5931\u63aa\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u56de\u6eaf\u3002\u63a8\u8bba\uff1a\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u8981\u653e\u5f03\u6839\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5982\u679c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f88\u8270\u96be\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u574f\u5146\u5934\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8dd1\u6b65\u65f6\u6c14\u5598\u5401\u5401\u4e0d\u662f\u574f\u5146\u5934\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u8dd1\u5f97\u6709\u591a\u5feb\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u533a\u5206\u597d\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u548c\u574f\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u597d\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u662f\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff1b\u574f\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u662f\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u89c2\u4f17\u662f\u58eb\u6c14\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u540c\u884c\uff1b\u5728\u827a\u672f\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u89c2\u4f17\u4eba\u6570\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u89c2\u4f17\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u5176\u89c4\u6a21\u800c\u7ebf\u6027\u589e\u957f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u6709\u540d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u574f\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u521a\u521a\u8d77\u6b65\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e00\u5c0f\u7fa4\u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\u5c31\u8db3\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u575a\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u7fa4\u4eba\u771f\u5fc3\u559c\u6b22\u4f60\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u8ba9\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u4ecb\u5165\u4f60\u548c\u89c2\u4f17\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6446\u8131\u5b83\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u611f\u89c9\u5982\u6b64\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u76f4\u63a5\u9762\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u4f60\u6700\u597d\u6362\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u3002 [ 28 <\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4e0e\u4f60\u76f8\u5904\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u58eb\u6c14\u4ea7\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u4f60\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u4f60\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u4f60\u6240\u671f\u671b\u7684\u3002\u5bfb\u627e\u90a3\u4e9b\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u4f60\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u907f\u5f00\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ba9\u4f60\u80fd\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7167\u987e\u67d0\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u7167\u987e\u4ed6\u8981\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4e0d\u8981\u5ac1\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u628a\u5de5\u4f5c\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e89\u593a\u4f60\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u91ce\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1b\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e4e\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4f60\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u8981\u4e48\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\u4f60\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u7406\u89e3\u4f60\u4f46\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\uff0c\u58eb\u6c14\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u7528\u8eab\u4f53\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7167\u987e\u597d\u5b83\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8981\u7ecf\u5e38\u953b\u70bc\uff0c\u5403\u597d\u7761\u597d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u670d\u7528\u66f4\u5371\u9669\u7684\u836f\u7269\u3002\u8dd1\u6b65\u548c\u6563\u6b65\u662f\u7279\u522b\u597d\u7684\u953b\u70bc\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u601d\u8003\u3002 [ 29 <\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u5de5\u4f5c\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u66f4\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bd4\u4e0d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u806a\u660e\u53c8\u6709\u91ce\u5fc3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u9ad8\u6548\u662f\u5f88\u5371\u9669\u7684\u3002\u806a\u660e\u53c8\u6709\u91ce\u5fc3\u4f46\u6210\u5c31\u4e0d\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u82e6\u6da9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u60f3\u8981\u7ed9\u522b\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4f60\u5c0a\u91cd\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u662f\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u540d\u58f0\uff0c\u5373\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5c0a\u91cd\u7684\u66f4\u5927\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u566a\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u58f0\u671b\u5145\u5176\u91cf\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u843d\u540e\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u628a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u5f97\u8db3\u591f\u597d\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5b83\u58f0\u540d\u9e4a\u8d77\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8981\u95ee\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u662f\u5b83\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7684\u58f0\u671b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b83\u80fd\u505a\u5f97\u591a\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u7ade\u4e89\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u5b83\u4e3a\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u5438\u5f15\u53bb\u8ffd\u9010\u67d0\u6837\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u56e0\u4e3a\u522b\u4eba\u5728\u8ffd\u9010\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u8feb\u4f7f\u4f60\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u6bd4\u66f4\u52a0\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5411\u5bfc\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u4ece\u4e0d\u8bf4\u8c0e\uff0c\u5b83\u6bd4\u4f60\u66f4\u4e86\u89e3\u4ec0\u4e48\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9891\u7387\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u8c15\uff0c\u505a\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u79d8\u8bc0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u800c\u795e\u8c15\u53ea\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u6211\u6253\u8d4c\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u201c\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u5149\u6709\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f9\u517b\u5b83\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u9a71\u52a8\u4f60\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u662f\u505a\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff1a\u5b83\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5e26\u4f60\u5230\u8fbe\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u5e76\u9a71\u4f7f\u4f60\u53bb\u63a2\u7d22\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e0e\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u5171\u821e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4fe1\u4e0d\u4fe1\u7531\u4f60\uff0c\u6211\u8bd5\u56fe\u628a\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5199\u5f97\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u77ed\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u81f3\u5c11\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8bfb\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u5bf9\u505a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f88\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u6bd4\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u613f\u610f\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u4eba\u5f88\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6210\u5c31\u4f1f\u5927\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\uff1a\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u5174\u8da3\u3001\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u8fd0\u6c14\u3002\u8fd0\u6c14\u4ece\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\u4f60\u65e0\u80fd\u4e3a\u529b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u5b83\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u786e\u5b9e\u60f3\u6210\u5c31\u4f1f\u5927\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5047\u8bbe\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u95ee\u9898\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u4f60\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5174\u8da3\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u65b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u6210\u5c31\u4f1f\u5927\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u627e\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f60\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5174\u8da3\u80fd\u5e26\u4f60\u8d70\u591a\u8fdc\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u505a\u4f1f\u5927\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u6bd4\u73b0\u5728\u505a\u7684\u8981\u591a\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u963b\u788d\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u662f\u8c26\u865a\u548c\u6050\u60e7\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u8bd5\u56fe\u6210\u4e3a\u725b\u987f\u6216\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u4e9b\u5192\u6627\u3002\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5c1d\u8bd5\u90a3\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4f60\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u5927\u6982\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u660e\u786e\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53bb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u505a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6f5c\u610f\u8bc6\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u56de\u907f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8981\u5bf9\u4f60\u800d\u4e2a\u5c0f\u82b1\u62db\u3002\u4f60\u60f3\u505a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5417\uff1f\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u5f88\u62b1\u6b49\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u666e\u901a\u89c2\u4f17\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u4e0d\u8981\u62c5\u5fc3\u5192\u6627\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u5fc5\u544a\u8bc9\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u3002\u5982\u679c\u592a\u96be\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u53c8\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6bd4\u8fd9\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u662f\u4f60\u9047\u5230\u7684\u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5f88\u5e78\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u4e00\u4ef6\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8d70\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u4f60\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u540c\u9f84\u4eba\u611f\u89c9\u8f7b\u677e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u53d1\u73b0\u5c31\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u7b49\u7740\u4f60\u53bb\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u7531\u4f60\u53bb\u53d1\u73b0\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6ce8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 1 <\/a>] \u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ed9\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u624d\u662f\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u628a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u62d3\u5c55\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u4f46\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u6ca1\u6709\u95e8\u69db\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f53\u65f6\u5f80\u5f80\u5f88\u96be\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5b81\u613f\u4eba\u4eec\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u62c5\u5fc3\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8bd5\u7740\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8ba9\u540e\u4ee3\u6765\u8bc4\u5224\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 2 <\/a>] \u5f88\u591a\u5355\u53e3\u559c\u5267\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5f02\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\u201c\u4f60\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u2026\u2026\uff1f\u201d\u65b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u5bf9\u975e\u5e73\u51e1\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5927\u7b11\uff1a\u54c8\u54c8\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 3 <\/a>] \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u9650\u5b9a\u8bcd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6743\u5a01\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7136\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u611f\u5230\u5174\u594b\uff0c\u4f46\u9664\u4e86\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u201d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4f60\u53c8\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ed9\u51fa\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u8d70\u4e0a\u602a\u4eba\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 4 <\/a>] \u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u4f60\u548c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5df2\u77e5\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u95f4\u627e\u5230\u5339\u914d\u9879\u3002\u4f60\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u95ee\u9898\u5171\u540c\u8fdb\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u65f6\u5f88\u96be\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u8be5\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u641c\u7d22\u7a7a\u95f4\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7b1b\u5361\u5c14\u79ef\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u548c\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4f60\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u641c\u7d22\u6574\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u9760\u542f\u53d1\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u751f\u6210\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u5e0c\u671b\u6700\u4f73\u5339\u914d\u9879\u80fd\u591f\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff1b\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6c47\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u200b\u200b\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5076\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5185\u5728\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 5 <\/a>] \u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u5f3a\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u505a\u51fa\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5e7f\u6492\u7f51\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u627e\u5230\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 6 <\/a>] \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5982\u4f60\u6210\u719f\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\u521b\u4f5c\u4f5c\u54c1\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f60\u4ee5\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e34\u4e0b\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u5bf9\u5f85\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u5371\u9669\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u8db3\u591f\u6124\u4e16\u5ac9\u4fd7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d5a\u5f88\u591a\u94b1\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u6210\u5c31\u4f1f\u5927\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 7 <\/a>] \u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u6211\u4ece\u54c8\u4ee3\u7684\u300a\u4e00\u4f4d\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u9053\u6b49\u300b<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\uff0c\u6211\u63a8\u8350\u7ed9\u4efb\u4f55\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u5fd7\u4e8e\u505a\u51fa\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 8 <\/a>] \u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u9ad8\u4f30\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5929\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u800c\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u51e0\u5e74\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9ad8\u4f30\u4e86\u62d6\u5ef6\u4e00\u5929\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u800c\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u62d6\u5ef6\u51e0\u5e74\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 9 <\/a>] \u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u5168\u60f3\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u62a5\u916c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u3002\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\u505a\u63a5\u8fd1\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e76\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u5176\u63a8\u5f97\u66f4\u8fd1\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u62a5\u916c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u505a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u62a5\u916c\u5e76\u517c\u804c\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u6709\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u52aa\u529b\u4e89\u53d6\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 10 <\/a>] \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u6392\u597d\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e13\u6ce8-\u653e\u677e\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u4f60\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u91cc\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f60\u6b65\u884c\u5f80\u8fd4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 11<\/a> ] \u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u8c19\u4e16\u4e8b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u6269\u5c55\u8fd9\u6761\u200b\u200b\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u6db5\u76d6\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\uff1a\u9664\u4e86\u505a\u6700\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8bd5\u56fe\u6210\u4e3a\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 12<\/a> ] \u5728\u6f14\u620f\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6f14\u620f\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u626e\u6f14\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u5047\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u907f\u514d \u65e0\u610f\u7684<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u88c5\u6a21\u4f5c\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 13<\/a> ] \u5f53\u4e14\u4ec5\u5f53\u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5bb9\u7f6e\u7591\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u8bc1\u4f2a\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u62e5\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u5ff5\u5c31\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9762\u524d\u53d7\u5230\u5e73\u7b49\u5bf9\u5f85\u7684\u539f\u5219\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e26\u6709\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u201d\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f88\u96be\u88ab\u53cd\u9a73\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u9a73\u4f60\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u5b83\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 14 <\/a>] \u77eb\u63c9\u9020\u4f5c\u6bd4\u6b3a\u9a97\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6cbb\u6108\u3002\u77eb\u63c9\u9020\u4f5c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u901d\u800c\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u6b3a\u9a97\u5219\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u6027\u683c\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 15 <\/a>] \u663e\u7136\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5728\u6709\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\u5c31\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u6700\u8fd1\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 16 <\/a>] \u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u7cbe\u795e\u6d3b\u6027\u836f\u7269\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6211\u5bf9\u6b64\u8868\u793a\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 17<\/a> ] \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5c06 (m-1)\/m^n \u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u653e\u5728\u7b2c n \u4e2a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d m > 1\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u5982\u6b64\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u5206\u914d\u4f60\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u81f3\u5c11\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 18 <\/a>] \u5b9a\u4e49\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u539f\u5219\u5fc5\u5b9a\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u5426\u5219\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u91c7\u7eb3\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 19 <\/a>] \u8bd5\u7740\u5199\u4e0b\u4f60\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u7ec3\u4e60\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u505a\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 20 <\/a>] \u72ec\u521b\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u602a\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u4eba\u6bd4\u72ec\u7acb\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e89\u8bba\u4e2d\u5360\u4e0a\u98ce\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u611a\u8822\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u574f\u7684\u4eba\u5374\u5145\u6ee1\u6fc0\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 21 <\/a>] \u6e90\u81ea Linus Pauling \u7684\u540d\u8a00\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u62e5\u6709\u597d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 22<\/a> ] \u653b\u51fb\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u201c\u73a9\u5177\u201d\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u653b\u51fb\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u201c\u4e0d\u6070\u5f53\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u518d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u80fd\u591f\u7ad9\u5f97\u4f4f\u811a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 23 <\/a>] \u5224\u65ad\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u5728\u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u95ee\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u6d88\u8d39\u3002\u7f16\u5199\u7535\u8111\u6e38\u620f\u6bd4\u73a9\u7535\u8111\u6e38\u620f\u66f4\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u73a9\u9700\u8981\u521b\u9020\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u6bd4\u73a9\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u521b\u9020\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u66f4\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 24<\/a> ] \u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u8868\u4efb\u4f55\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u504f\u5411\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u4f60\u5148\u524d\u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8db3\u591f\u6b63\u76f4\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u6c38\u8446\u9752\u6625\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5148\u524d\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0e\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u6709\u7740\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6570\u91cf\u4e3a 1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 25<\/a> ] 17 \u4e16\u7eaa 30 \u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u9ea6\u6ed5\u65af (Daniel Mytens) \u521b\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u5e45\u4ea8\u5229\u57c3\u5854\u00b7\u739b\u4e3d\u4e9a (Henrietta Maria) \u5411\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16 (Charles I) \u9012\u4e0a\u6708\u6842\u82b1\u73af\u7684\u753b\u4f5c\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u51e1\u00b7\u6234\u514b (Van Dyck) \u4e5f\u521b\u4f5c\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u6bd4\u8fd9\u8981\u597d\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 26 <\/a>] \u6211\u6545\u610f\u5bf9\u5730\u70b9\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u542b\u7cca\u5176\u8f9e\u3002\u622a\u81f3\u64b0\u5199\u672c\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u8eab\u5904\u540c\u4e00\u7269\u7406\u5730\u70b9\u5177\u6709\u96be\u4ee5\u590d\u5236\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 27<\/a> ] \u5f53\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u505a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u53d7\u5230\u5f88\u5927\u9650\u5236\u65f6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 SETI@home \u6216\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5c31\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u4e49\u7c7b\u4f3c\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f7f\u8282\u70b9\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5927\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 28 <\/a>] \u63a8\u8bba\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u67d0\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u7ed5\u8fc7\u4e2d\u4ecb\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u53d7\u4f17\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>[ 29<\/a> ] \u603b\u662f\u8d70\u6216\u8dd1\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u8def\u7ebf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u91ca\u653e\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5386\u53f2\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u611f\u8c22<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a> Trevor Blackwell\u3001Daniel Gackle\u3001Pam Graham\u3001Tom Howard\u3001Patrick Hsu\u3001Steve Huffman\u3001Jessica Livingston\u3001Henry Lloyd-Baker\u3001Bob Metcalfe\u3001Ben Miller\u3001Robert Morris\u3001Michael Nielsen\u3001Courtenay Pipkin\u3001Joris Poort\u3001Mieke Roos\u3001Rajat Suri\u3001Harj Taggar\u3001Garry Tan \u548c\u6211\u7684\u5c0f\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u548c\u9605\u8bfb\u8349\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

https:\/\/paulgraham.com\/greatwork.html \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u51fa\u8272\u5de5\u4f5c … <\/p>\n

Read more “2023-07.Paul Graham: How to do Great Work”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":825,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-820","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledge"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=820"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/820\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":826,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/820\/revisions\/826"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=820"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=820"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}