{"id":146,"date":"2025-06-18T10:23:49","date_gmt":"2025-06-18T02:23:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/?p=146"},"modified":"2025-06-18T10:57:07","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T02:57:07","slug":"%e9%a9%ac%e6%96%af%e5%85%8b%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%94%e6%ad%a5%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e8%ae%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/?p=146","title":{"rendered":"\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u4e4b\u4e94\u6b65\u5de5\u4f5c\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>
\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u4e94\u6b65\u5de5\u4f5c\u6cd5<\/span>\u5728\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u7ecf\u5386\u7279\u65af\u62c9Model3\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u91cf\u4ea7\u5730\u72f1\uff08Mass Production Hell\uff09\u4ee5\u540e\u75db\u5b9a\u601d\u75db\uff0c\u4ece\u5f88\u591a\u7ba1\u7406\u5931\u8bef\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u79cd\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5546\u4e1a\u521b\u65b0\u7ba1\u7406\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/span>\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u987a\u5e8f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9519\u4e71\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u672c\u4eba\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5e38\u505aIT\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u542f\u53d1\uff0cIT\u884c\u4e1a\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u505a\u7684\u592a\u5c11\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u505a\u7684\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u6ce8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u952e\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u70b9\uff0c\u8d2a\u5927\u6c42\u5168\uff0c\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5931\u8d25\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u89c1\u7aef\u502a\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u5f88\u591a\u6210\u529f\u4ea7\u54c1\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u80fd\u591f\u8bf4\u660e\u767d\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6ef4\u6ef4\u662f\u6253\u8f66\u7684\uff0c\u5fae\u4fe1\u662f\u793e\u4ea4\u804a\u5929\u7684\uff0c\u6296\u97f3\u662fmake your day\uff0c\u7f8e\u56e2\u662f\u5373\u4f7f\u96f6\u552e\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7528\u6237\u5fc3\u667a\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u4f20\u8fbe\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7ecf\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u5c11\u5373\u662f\u591a\uff08LESS IS MORE\uff09\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u7684\u6210\u4e8b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u5e76\u52a0\u4ee5\u878d\u4f1a\u8d2f\u901a\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8861\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n<\/article>\n

B\u7ad9\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u4e94\u6b65\u5de5\u4f5c\u6cd5\u91c7\u8bbf\u89c6\u9891<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u8ba9\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u518d\u611a\u8822 | <\/strong>MAKE THE REQUIREMENTS LESS DUMB<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u8ba9\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u518d\u611a\u8822\u3002\u9700\u6c42\u80af\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u8c01\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u81ea\u806a\u660e\u4eba\u65f6\u5c24\u5176\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5145\u5206\u8d28\u7591 \u2014\u2014 \u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u72af\u9519\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u5224\u65ad\u5931\u8bef\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u8ba1\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
\u201cStep one: Make the requirements less dumb. The requirements are definitely dumb; it does not matter who gave them to you. It\u2019s particularly dangerous when they come from an intelligent person, as you may not question them enough<\/span>. Everyone\u2019s wrong. No matter who you are, everyone is wrong some of the time. All designs are wrong, it\u2019s just a matter of how wrong,\u201d explains Musk.<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/article>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u7aed\u529b\u5220\u51cf\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u6d41\u7a0b| TRY AND DELETE PART OF THE PROCESS<\/span><\/h2>\n
<\/div>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u7aed\u529b\u5220\u51cf\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11 10% \u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u672a\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u6dfb\u52a0\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740]\u5220\u51cf\u529b\u5ea6\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u2018\u4ee5\u9632\u4e07\u4e00\uff0c\u5148\u52a0\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u90e8\u4ef6\u6216\u6d41\u7a0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u2019\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6bcf\u9879\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u4ef6\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u5e94\u5177\u4f53\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u90e8\u95e8 \u2014\u2014 \u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u5411\u90e8\u95e8\u8ffd\u95ee\u9700\u6c42\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u4e2a\u4eba\u8be2\u95ee\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
\u201cStep two: try very hard to delete the part or process. If parts are not being added back into the design at least 10% of the time, [it means that] not enough parts are being deleted. The bias tends to be very strongly toward ‘let\u2019s add this part or process step in case we need it’. <\/span>Additionally, each required part and process must come from a name, not a department, as a department cannot be asked why a requirement exists, but a person can,<\/span>” says Musk.<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u7b80\u5316\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1 |\u00a0 SIMPLIFY OR OPTIMIZE<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u7b80\u5316\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u806a\u660e\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u6700\u5e38\u72af\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53bb\u4f18\u5316\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u8be5\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u201d \u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u66fe\u56e0\u98a0\u5012\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u800c\u683d\u8fc7\u8ddf\u5934\u3002\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\u4f20\u7edf\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd \u201c\u601d\u7ef4\u675f\u7f1a\u201d\u2014\u2014 \u65e0\u8bba\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u4f60\u603b\u662f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
\u201cStep three: simplify and optimize the design. This is the most common error of a smart engineer \u2014 to optimize something that should simply not exist,”<\/span> according to Musk. He, himself, has been a victim of implementing these steps out of order. He refers to a “mental straightjacket” that happens in traditional schools where you always have to answer the question regardless of whether the premise makes any sense at all.<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff1a\u52a0\u5feb\u5faa\u73af\u5468\u671f\u00a0 |\u00a0 ACCELERATE CYCLE TIME<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff1a\u52a0\u5feb\u5faa\u73af\u5468\u671f\u3002\u4f60\u884c\u52a8\u592a\u6162\u4e86\uff0c\u5f97\u518d\u5feb\u4e9b\uff01\u4f46\u5728\u7740\u624b\u5b8c\u6210\u524d\u4e09\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u522b\u52a0\u901f\u3002\u201d \u4ed6\u5728\u6b64\u518d\u6b21\u4e3e\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e3a\u4f55\u9700\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\uff1a\u5f53\u6d41\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\u5b58\u5728\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u76f4\u63a5\u505c\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u52a0\u901f\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6b63\u5728\u81ea\u6398\u575f\u5893\uff0c\u5c31\u522b\u6316\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\u201cStep four: accelerate cycle time. You\u2019re moving too slowly, go faster! But don\u2019t go faster until you\u2019ve worked on the other three things first,\u201d explains Musk. Here he uses another example of how these steps should occur in order. During a wrongheaded process you should simply stop, not accelerate. He says, “If you\u2019re digging your grave, don\u2019t dig it faster.\u201d<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b65\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u00a0 |\u00a0 AUTOMATE<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5f53\u95ee\u9898\u8bca\u65ad\u6e05\u695a\u540e\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u8282 \u2014\u2014 \u5982\u679c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u672b\u7aef\u7684\u5408\u683c\u7387\u5df2\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u9700\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u5728\u8fd9\u4e94\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e0a\u9006\u5411\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u7279\u65af\u62c9 Model 3 \u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5b9e\u9645\u8d70\u4e86\u2018\u5148\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u518d\u52a0\u901f\u3001\u518d\u7b80\u5316\u3001\u6700\u540e\u5220\u51cf\u2019\u7684\u5f2f\u8def\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\u201cThe final step is: automate. An important part of this is to remove in-process testing after the problems have been diagnosed; if a product is reaching the end of a production line with a high acceptance rate, there is no need for in-process testing. I have personally made the mistake of going backwards on all five steps multiple times. In making Tesla\u2019s Model3\u00a0I literally automated, accelerated, simplified and then deleted,” says Musk.<\/div>\n
After Musk describes the fifth step,\u00a0he\u00a0goes on to provide some great insight into the Tesla Model 3 battery pack production line and how it evolved. Sometimes when these steps can be completely out of whack,\u00a0Musk says: “It was like being in a Dilbert cartoon.\u201d Check out the video below for more.<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u8a00 \u4e94\u6b65\u5de5\u4f5c\u6cd5\u5728\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u7ecf\u5386\u7279\u65af\u62c9Model3\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u91cf\u4ea7\u5730\u72f1\uff08Mass Production Hell\uff09\u4ee5\u540e\u75db … <\/p>\n

Read more “\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u4e4b\u4e94\u6b65\u5de5\u4f5c\u6cd5”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":157,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-25"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=146"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":159,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146\/revisions\/159"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/157"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/101.43.65.133:8899\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}